JOINT FILING AGREEMENT
Published on February 14, 2008
This Joint Filing Agreement confirms the agreement by and among the undersigned
that the Schedule 13G is filed on behalf of each of the reporting person(s)
identified below.
Legg Mason Capital Management, Inc.
By:_____/s/_Nicholas C. Milano____________________________
Nicholas C. Milano, Chief Compliance Officer
Legg Special Investment Trust, Inc.
By:___/s/_Gregory T. Merz_________________________________
Gregory T. Merz, Vice President
LMM LLC
By:_____/s/_Nicholas C. Milano____________________________
Nicholas C. Milano, Chief Compliance Officer