v3.25.3
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2025
Sep. 30, 2024
Sep. 30, 2025
Sep. 30, 2024
Net interest income:        
Interest income [1] $ 209,100 $ 195,295 $ 601,014 $ 568,586
Interest expense [2] 144,089 128,844 400,773 369,733
Net interest income 65,011 66,451 200,241 198,853
Increase (decrease) in provision for credit losses 2,587 358 10,383 5,389
Other income (losses):        
Net unrealized gains (losses) on derivatives (7,907) (14,457) (16,932) 2,687
Realized gains (losses) on derivatives 2,015 (4,864) (15,857) (22,181)
Periodic interest on derivatives, net 5,751 6,789 14,953 19,237
Net gains (losses) on derivatives (141) (12,532) (17,836) (257)
Investment management and advisory fees 8,509 0 26,254 0
Interest income from investment in MSR financing receivables [3] 500 0 500 0
Net unrealized gains (losses) on financial instruments at fair value (36,995) 104,012 98,872 192,008
Net realized gains (losses) on sales of investments 1,991 0 76 (3,750)
Gains (losses) on extinguishment of debt 0 0 2,122 0
Other investment gains (losses) 1,945 1,366 4,481 7,053
Total other income (losses) (24,191) 92,846 114,469 195,054
Other expenses:        
Compensation and benefits 13,756 7,203 38,501 23,427
General and administrative expenses 6,936 5,610 20,658 17,605
Servicing and asset manager fees 6,991 7,334 21,726 22,470
Amortization of intangibles and depreciation expenses 948 0 2,850 0
Transaction expenses 9,931 2,317 16,009 2,384
Total other expenses 38,562 22,464 99,744 65,886
Income before income taxes (329) 136,475 204,583 322,632
Income tax expense 251 16 2,416 55
Net (loss) income (580) 136,459 202,167 322,577
Dividends on preferred stock 21,417 22,787 64,200 63,975
Net (loss) income available to common shareholders $ (21,997) $ 113,672 $ 137,967 $ 258,602
Net (loss) income per share available to common shareholders:        
Basic (in dollars per share) $ (0.27) $ 1.41 $ 1.69 $ 3.20
Diluted (in dollars per share) $ (0.27) $ 1.39 $ 1.67 $ 3.16
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:        
Basic (in shares) 81,507,492 80,810,861 81,435,782 80,753,709
Diluted (in shares) 81,507,492 81,855,872 82,696,006 81,716,629
[1] Includes interest income of consolidated VIEs of $137,597 and $146,007 for the quarters ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively, and $423,817 and $436,950 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. See Note 9 for further discussion.
[2] Includes interest expense of consolidated VIEs of $70,387 and $71,668 for the quarters ended September 30, 2025, and 2024, respectively, and $213,076 and $214,483 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. See Note 9 for further discussion.
[3] Includes interest income from investment in MSR financing receivables of a consolidated VIE of $363 and $0 for the quarters ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively, and $363 and $0 for the nine months ended September 30, 2025 and 2024, respectively. See Note 9 for further discussion.

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